What is an essential characteristic of a finite process?

A finite process is defined by its clear boundaries in both time and scope. It possesses a definite starting and ending point, which distinguishes it from infinite processes that could extend without limit. This characteristic allows for the clear measurement and evaluation of the process's outcomes, making it essential in various fields, including surveying.

In contrast, other options discuss attributes that do not align with the definition of a finite process. For example, processes that can run indefinitely or are characterized by infinite repetition describe endless cycles rather than finite actions with specific results. Similarly, a finite process does not inherently require constant adjustments; while some may involve iterations or feedback, this is not a necessary property. The defining aspect is, unequivocally, having a clear start and finish, marking its completion and enabling assessments of its effectiveness.